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With the US dollar hitting a three-month high and expectations for interest rate cuts cooling, what are the chances of a gold bull reversal?

2026-03-04 10:21:50

According to APP reports, spot gold (XAU/USD) was last quoted at around $5184 per ounce during the Asian session on Wednesday, a technical pullback from recent highs. Currently, gold's price action exhibits a structural characteristic of "short-term pressure vs. medium-term bullishness."

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I. A stronger dollar and waning expectations of interest rate cuts weighed on gold prices.


Recently, with renewed inflation concerns and continued strength in oil prices, market expectations for a near-term interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve have significantly narrowed, causing the US dollar index to reach a temporary high. A stronger dollar increases the actual cost of purchasing dollar-denominated gold for overseas buyers, and also causes funds to flow back from safe-haven assets to the dollar and bond markets, putting pressure on gold in the short term from a supply and demand perspective.

Despite repeated calls from US President Donald Trump for interest rate cuts to boost the economy, policymakers continue to emphasize data-driven decision-making, postponing the window for rate cuts to a more distant time.

In this context:
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In the short term, the aforementioned variables exert more downward pressure than support on gold prices.

II. Capital Structure and Technical Correction Logic

Bob Haberkorn, senior market strategist at RJO Futures, noted: "The pullback in gold prices is more of a reflection of liquidity flowing back into the cash market."

The strong dollar and rising yields are exerting downward pressure simultaneously. This indicates that the current decline is not a supply-demand driven trend adjustment, but rather a structural change in capital allocation. Technical indicators show that short-term upward momentum has weakened, but there are no signs of a trend reversal, reflecting that the correction is within the normal range of trend consolidation.

III. Geopolitical risks as the underlying support

While the US dollar factor is suppressing short-term price movements, geopolitical risks remain. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that all personnel have been confirmed safe following the drone attack on the US consulate in Dubai. However, the US closure of its embassies in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Lebanon indicates that regional military conflicts are still escalating. The uncertainty in the Middle East ensures that gold retains its safe-haven appeal, providing support for its price.

IV. Technical Analysis <br/>On the daily chart, gold maintains its bullish structure: The current price of $5184/oz remains above major moving averages, the moving average system maintains a bullish alignment, the RSI has slightly retreated but remains in the upper-middle range, and the MACD histogram is shortening but has not formed a death cross.
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As long as the price doesn't fall below the medium- to long-term support level, the overall trend remains bullish.

V. Market Structure Analysis

The current trend of gold can be summarized by three coexisting factors: the US dollar and interest rate expectations dominate the short-term rhythm; geopolitical risks limit the downside; rising oil prices push up inflation expectations, indirectly affecting capital allocation preferences; if subsequent economic data such as the ISM services PMI weaken, it may trigger short-term buying and a second rise in gold prices.

Editor's Summary : The current pullback in gold prices mainly reflects the temporary strengthening of the US dollar and the market's repricing of the interest rate cut window, rather than the end of the bullish trend. Technical, fundamental, and geopolitical risks are intertwined, resulting in a "high-level consolidation + medium-term bullish bias" pattern for gold. As macroeconomic data releases and geopolitical developments become clearer, gold may maintain short-term consolidation, but the long-term trend remains bullish.

Frequently Asked Questions
1. Does the decline in gold prices signify the end of the bull market?
Not necessarily. The current pullback is a technical correction driven by the appreciation of the US dollar and changes in interest rate expectations. Prices are still above the major moving average structure, and the medium-term trend has not been broken.

2. Why does the US dollar index have such a significant impact on gold?
Gold is priced in US dollars. A stronger dollar will directly increase the cost of buying gold with other currencies. At the same time, the increased attractiveness of dollar assets will squeeze gold buying.

3. Are geopolitical risks still sufficient to support gold prices?
Yes. The situation in the Middle East shows no signs of easing, and safe-haven demand remains, providing downside support for gold prices.

4. Is the current pullback a buying opportunity?
From a technical and structural perspective, the current pullback remains within the consolidation range of the bullish trend, which can be seen as a buying opportunity, but it needs to be considered in conjunction with risk appetite and money management.

5. What are the key variables that will influence the future direction of gold prices?
We need to pay attention to economic data such as the US dollar index, US Treasury yields, ISM and CPI, as well as developments in Middle East geopolitical risks, as these factors will determine short-term and medium-term trends.
Risk Warning and Disclaimer
The market involves risk, and trading may not be suitable for all investors. This article is for reference only and does not constitute personal investment advice, nor does it take into account certain users’ specific investment objectives, financial situation, or other needs. Any investment decisions made based on this information are at your own risk.

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