2025-12-12 Friday
2025-12-20
17:36:12
[Inflation Clouds and Interest Rate Puzzles: A "Confidence Crisis" is Unfolding at Central Banks] ⑴ A recent Bank of England survey shows that the median public expectation for inflation over the next year is 3.5%, slightly lower than August's 3.6%, while the median perception of the current inflation rate has also slightly decreased from 4.8% to 4.7%. ⑵ Despite the easing of short-term inflation expectations, the median expectation for longer-term (five years from now) inflation remains high at 3.7%, slightly lower than August's 3.8%, but still well above the central bank's target level. ⑶ Notably, a high 38% of respondents expect interest rates to rise in the next 12 months, a significant increase from 33% in August, while the proportion expecting interest rates to fall has decreased from 29% to 25%. ⑷ Public confidence in the inflation target is wavering, with the proportion believing the target is "roughly appropriate" falling from 38% to 36%, while a high 74% of respondents believe that accelerating price increases will ultimately weaken the economy. (5) There is a discrepancy between the actual situation and public perception. The survey shows that 38% of respondents believe interest rates have risen in the past 12 months, while the proportion who believe they have fallen has dropped sharply from 35% to 26%. This may strengthen expectations of future interest rate hikes. (6) This survey reveals a key contradiction: While the central bank may be about to cut interest rates, the public, due to their personal experience with high inflation, generally expects interest rates to continue rising. This poses a challenge to the transmission and communication of monetary policy.
17:31:37
[Economic Alarm Sounds, Interest Rate Cut a Foregone Conclusion: What's Next for the Pound?] ⑴ Latest data shows that the UK economy unexpectedly contracted in the three months to October, with GDP falling 0.1% month-on-month, worse than the market expectation of flat growth, and no growth since June. ⑵ The economy also contracted by 0.1% in October alone, with the dominant service sector output falling 0.3%, and the construction industry also experiencing an unexpected decline. Only the automotive manufacturing industry rebounded only moderately from the impact of cyberattacks. ⑶ The weak data highlights the grim economic backdrop facing Chancellor Reeves before he announces the tax increase budget on November 26th. Pre-budget market uncertainty is considered a significant factor suppressing economic activity. ⑷ Following the data release, the market reacted quickly, with the pound weakening against the dollar, while UK government bond prices rose due to rising expectations of an interest rate cut. ⑸ This data has cast doubt on the Bank of England's forecast of approximately 0.3% economic growth in the fourth quarter. Currently, financial markets believe there is a 90% probability that the central bank will cut interest rates at its meeting on December 18th. ⑹ Although some business organizations have raised their economic growth forecasts for next year due to post-budget government spending plans, structural weaknesses in the economy remain, and future growth prospects will depend heavily on the actual effectiveness of central bank monetary policy.
17:20:40
The General Offices of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Transport, the State Administration for Market Regulation, and the National Data Administration jointly issued the "Guidelines for the Construction of a Product Carbon Footprint Factor Database." Based on the National Greenhouse Gas Emission Factor Database, the guidelines encourage pilot projects, joint participation, and effective collaboration from all parties. The initial construction of the product carbon footprint factor database is expected to be completed by 2027, and by 2030, a comprehensive, high-quality, and internationally influential database will be largely established.
17:12:38
[US Pre-Market: Chinese ADRs and Large Tech Stocks Show Mixed Performance] ⑴ US ADRs showed mixed performance in pre-market trading, with TAL Education Group up 3%, XPeng Motors up 0.8%, Pinduoduo up 0.7%, and Alibaba up 0.5%. ⑵ Large tech stocks showed mixed performance in pre-market trading, with Google Class A shares up 0.6%, Apple up 0.1%, Amazon, Microsoft, and Tesla unchanged, Meta down 0.2%, and Nvidia down 0.4%.
17:08:28
[PBOC: The weighted average monthly interest rate for interbank RMB lending in November was 1.42%, and the weighted average monthly interest rate for pledged bond repurchase was 1.44%] In November, the total transaction volume in the interbank RMB market through lending, spot trading, and repurchase agreements reached 187.7 trillion yuan, with a daily average of 9.38 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.2%. Specifically, the daily average transaction volume for interbank lending decreased by 13.2% year-on-year, the daily average transaction volume for spot trading increased by 7.6% year-on-year, and the daily average transaction volume for pledged repurchase agreements decreased by 2.1% year-on-year. The weighted average interest rate for interbank lending in November was 1.42%, 0.03 percentage points higher than the previous month and 0.13 percentage points lower than the same period last year. The weighted average interest rate for pledged repurchase agreements was 1.44%, 0.04 percentage points higher than the previous month and 0.15 percentage points lower than the same period last year.
17:08:04
[The People's Bank of China Releases Financial Statistics for the First 11 Months of 2025] ⑴ Preliminary statistics show that the cumulative increase in total social financing in the first eleven months of 2025 reached 33.39 trillion yuan, 3.99 trillion yuan more than the same period last year. ⑵ At the end of November, the broad money supply (M2) balance was 336.99 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8%; the narrow money supply (M2) balance was 112.89 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.9%; and the currency in circulation balance was 13.74 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.6%. Net cash injection in the first eleven months was 917.5 billion yuan. ⑶ At the end of November, the outstanding amount of total social financing was 440.07 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.5%. Among them, the outstanding balance of RMB loans to the real economy was 267.42 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.3%; and the outstanding balance of government bonds was 94.24 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18.8%. ⑷ In the first eleven months, RMB deposits increased by 24.73 trillion yuan. Among them, household deposits increased by 12.06 trillion yuan, and non-financial enterprise deposits increased by 1.09 trillion yuan. (5) RMB loans increased by 15.36 trillion yuan in the first eleven months. By sector, household loans increased by 533.3 billion yuan, and loans to enterprises and institutions increased by 14.4 trillion yuan. (6) The People's Bank of China announced that the "Interim Measures for the Qualification Management of Central Treasury Centralized Collection and Payment Agent Banks" will be repealed from January 1, 2026.
17:07:36
[PBOC: RMB Loans Increased by 15.36 Trillion Yuan in the First 11 Months] At the end of November, the outstanding balance of RMB and foreign currency loans was 274.84 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.3%. The outstanding balance of RMB loans at the end of November was 271 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.4%. RMB loans increased by 15.36 trillion yuan in the first 11 months. By sector, household loans increased by 533.3 billion yuan, of which short-term loans decreased by 732.8 billion yuan and medium- and long-term loans increased by 1.27 trillion yuan; loans to enterprises and institutions increased by 14.4 trillion yuan, of which short-term loans increased by 4.44 trillion yuan, medium- and long-term loans increased by 8.49 trillion yuan, and bill financing increased by 1.31 trillion yuan; loans to non-bank financial institutions decreased by 33.2 billion yuan. At the end of November, the outstanding balance of foreign currency loans was 542.9 billion US dollars, a year-on-year decrease of 1.6%. Foreign currency loans increased by 800 million US dollars in the first 11 months.
17:06:31
[PBOC: Total Social Financing Reaches 33.39 Trillion Yuan in First Eleven Months] Preliminary statistics show that the total social financing in the first eleven months of 2025 reached 33.39 trillion yuan, 3.99 trillion yuan more than the same period last year. Specifically, RMB loans to the real economy increased by 14.93 trillion yuan, 1.28 trillion yuan less than the same period last year; foreign currency loans to the real economy decreased by 136.8 billion yuan (equivalent to RMB), 187.3 billion yuan less than the same period last year; entrusted loans increased by 89.5 billion yuan, 145.3 billion yuan more than the same period last year; trust loans increased by 300.3 billion yuan, 82.3 billion yuan less than the same period last year; undiscounted bank acceptance bills increased by 160.5 billion yuan, 356.8 billion yuan more than the same period last year; net financing of corporate bonds reached 2.24 trillion yuan, 312.5 billion yuan more than the same period last year; net financing of government bonds reached 13.15 trillion yuan, 3.61 trillion yuan more than the same period last year; and domestic equity financing of non-financial enterprises reached 420.4 billion yuan, 178.8 billion yuan more than the same period last year.
17:06:07
[PBOC: Total Social Financing Stock Up 8.5% Year-on-Year] Preliminary statistics show that as of the end of November 2025, the total social financing stock was RMB 440.07 trillion, up 8.5% year-on-year. Specifically, outstanding RMB loans to the real economy totaled RMB 267.42 trillion, up 6.3% year-on-year; outstanding foreign currency loans to the real economy (converted to RMB) totaled RMB 1.13 trillion, down 16.5% year-on-year; outstanding entrusted loans totaled RMB 11.32 trillion, up 1% year-on-year; outstanding trust loans totaled RMB 4.6 trillion, up 7.4% year-on-year; outstanding undiscounted bank acceptance bills totaled RMB 2.3 trillion, up 0.4% year-on-year; outstanding corporate bonds totaled RMB 34.08 trillion, up 5.6% year-on-year; outstanding government bonds totaled RMB 94.24 trillion, up 18.8% year-on-year; and outstanding domestic shares of non-financial enterprises totaled RMB 12.14 trillion, up 4% year-on-year. In terms of structure, at the end of November, the outstanding balance of RMB loans to the real economy accounted for 60.8% of the total social financing, down 1.3 percentage points year-on-year; the outstanding balance of foreign currency loans to the real economy (converted to RMB) accounted for 0.3%, unchanged year-on-year; the outstanding balance of entrusted loans accounted for 2.6%, down 0.2 percentage points year-on-year; the outstanding balance of trust loans accounted for 1%, down 0.1 percentage points year-on-year; the outstanding balance of undiscounted bank acceptance bills accounted for 0.5%, down 0.1 percentage points year-on-year; the outstanding balance of corporate bonds accounted for 7.7%, down 0.3 percentage points year-on-year; the outstanding balance of government bonds accounted for 21.4%, up 1.8 percentage points year-on-year; and the outstanding balance of domestic stocks of non-financial enterprises accounted for 2.8%, down 0.1 percentage points year-on-year.
17:05:14
China's annual rate of M1 money supply in November
Previous
:
6.20%
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
4.90%
Previous
17:05:05
China's new RMB loans in November - year-to-date
Previous
:
149700
Forecast
:
154176
Published Value
153600
Previous
17:05:01
China's annual rate of M0 money supply in November
Previous
:
10.60%
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
10.60%
Previous
17:04:52
China's annual rate of M1 money supply in November
Previous
:
6.20%
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
4.90%
Previous
17:04:45
China's social financing scale in November - year-to-date
Previous
:
309000
Forecast
:
330998
Published Value
333900
Previous
17:04:43
China's annual rate of M0 money supply in November
Previous
:
10.60%
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
10.60%
Previous
17:04:33
China's social financing scale in November - year-to-date
Previous
:
309000
Forecast
:
330998
Published Value
333900
Previous
17:04:33
China's new RMB loans in November - year-to-date
Previous
:
149700
Forecast
:
154176
Published Value
153600
Previous
17:04:20
China's M2 annual rate of money supply in November
Previous
:
8.20%
Forecast
:
8.30%
Published Value
8%
Previous
17:04:03
The annual rate of the balance of various RMB loans in China in November
Previous
:
6.50%
Forecast
:
6.50%
Published Value
6.40%
Previous
17:03:52
China's M2 annual rate of money supply in November
Previous
:
8.20%
Forecast
:
8.30%
Published Value
8%
Previous
17:01:10
LME Daily inventory changes in the UK on December 12th - Zinc
Previous
:
550
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
1575
Previous
17:01:02
LME Daily inventory changes in the UK on December 12th - Copper
Previous
:
875
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
50
Previous
17:00:54
LME Daily Inventory changes in the UK on December 12th - Tin
Previous
:
40
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
-25
Previous
17:00:48
LME Daily inventory changes in the UK on December 12th - Nickel
Previous
:
-240
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
180
Previous
17:00:42
LME Daily inventory changes in the UK on December 12th - Primary aluminum
Previous
:
-2050
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
900
Previous
17:00:35
LME Daily inventory changes in the UK on December 12th - Lead
Previous
:
-75
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
-725
Previous
17:00:26
LME Daily inventory changes in the UK on December 12th - Main NASAAC aluminum alloys
Previous
:
0
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
0
Previous
17:00:24
LME Daily inventory changes in the UK on December 12th - Cobalt
Previous
:
0
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
0
Previous
17:00:21
LME Daily Inventory changes in the UK on December 12th - Aluminum Alloy
Previous
:
0
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
0
Previous
16:59:06
According to the Ministry of Transport's Comprehensive Emergency Command Center, as of 12:00 PM today (December 12), due to snowfall and icy roads, 214 sections of national and provincial highways in eight provinces (autonomous regions)—Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Qinghai, Ningxia, Gansu, and Xinjiang—have implemented proactive closure and control measures. These include 123 expressways, 7 national highways, and 10 provincial highways. Among these, 49 sections have their main lines closed, and 165 sections have their toll stations closed. Additionally, due to heavy fog, six sections in Henan Province have implemented proactive prevention and control measures, and 11 toll stations have been closed. (CCTV News)
16:46:09
[European Stocks Extend Gains] ⑴ The Euro Stoxx 50 index rose 0.5% on Friday, and the Stoxx 600 index rose 0.3%, marking the second consecutive day of gains. This followed a rate cut and more dovish-than-expected comments from the Federal Reserve, boosting global market optimism. ⑵ Bank stocks performed strongly: BNP Paribas shares rose 1.4% after announcing exclusive talks with Holmacom Group to sell a 67% stake in its Moroccan subsidiary, Banco Comercial de Morocco; HSBC rose 1.8%, UBS rose 4.4%, and Barclays rose 1.3%. ⑶ In the retail sector, Adidas rose 2.4%, and Puma rose 4.5%, after Lululemon raised its annual profit forecast. ⑷ This week, the Stoxx 50 index rose 0.5% cumulatively, and the Stoxx 600 index rose 0.4% cumulatively.
16:42:00
[Spain's November Inflation Rate Confirmed at 3%] ⑴ Spain's annual inflation rate for November 2025 was 3%, slightly lower than October's 3.1%, in line with preliminary estimates. ⑵ The slowdown in inflation was mainly driven by a slower increase in housing and utility prices, which rose by 5.7%, lower than October's 7.5%, with electricity prices rising by 11.9%, lower than October's 18.7%. ⑶ On the other hand, food and non-alcoholic beverage prices accelerated to 2.8%, higher than October's 2.4%, mainly due to rising prices of oils, milk, cheese, and eggs. ⑷ Entertainment and cultural prices also accelerated to 1.2%, higher than October's 0.1%, mainly driven by rising all-inclusive holiday costs. ⑸ Core inflation, excluding volatile components such as food and energy, was confirmed at 2.6%, a one-year high, higher than October's 2.5%. ⑹ The EU Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) rose by 3.2% year-on-year, slightly higher than the previously estimated 3.1%, and in line with October's growth rate. (7) On a month-on-month basis, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 0.2%, compared to 0.7% in the previous month; the EU harmonized index remained flat month-on-month, compared to 0.5% in the previous month, both in line with preliminary estimates.
16:41:15
[Azerbaijan's GDP Growth Nears One-Year High in First 11 Months of 2025] ⑴ Azerbaijan's GDP grew by 1.6% year-on-year in the first 11 months of 2025, accelerating from the 1.3% growth rate in the ten months ending in October, but lower than the 4.1% growth rate in the same period last year. ⑵ This is the fastest growth since December 2024, with the value added of the non-oil and gas economy increasing by 3.2%, while the oil and gas sector contracted by 1.8%. ⑶ From the production side, industry is the largest contributor to GDP, accounting for 34%; followed by trade and vehicle repair at 10.6%; transportation and warehousing at 7.2%; construction at 6.5%; agriculture, forestry, and fisheries at 6.4%; tourism, accommodation, and public catering at 2.8%; information and communication at 1.9%; other sectors at 21.1%; and net import taxes at 9.5%.
16:40:55
[France's November Inflation Rate Confirmed at 0.9%] ⑴ France's annual inflation rate for November 2025 was 0.9%, unchanged from October and in line with preliminary estimates. ⑵ Service price increases slowed to 2.2%, lower than October's 2.4%, with accommodation services rising 0.8%, private vehicle-related services rising 2.2%, and vehicle maintenance and repair rising 2.4%. ⑶ The decline in manufactured goods prices widened slightly to 0.6%, mainly driven by a 3.3% drop in the price of large household appliances and a 1% drop in the price of games, toys, and hobbies. ⑷ In contrast, the decline in energy prices slowed to 4.6%, while food inflation rose slightly to 1.4%. Meat prices rose 2.5%, sugar, jam, honey, and chocolate prices rose 5.3%, non-alcoholic beverage prices rose 9.5%, and milk, cheese, and egg prices rose 0.8%, showing significant increases. ⑸ Tobacco prices continued to rise by 4.1%. ⑹ On a month-on-month basis, the consumer price index fell by 0.2%, slightly higher than the preliminary estimate of a 0.1% decline. (7) The EU Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) rose 0.8% year-on-year and fell 0.2% month-on-month.
16:40:21
[FTSE 100 Rises on Friday, Led by Bank and Mining Stocks] ⑴ The FTSE 100 rose 0.5% on Friday, boosted by strong gains in bank and mining stocks despite weak UK macroeconomic data. ⑵ Standard Chartered rose over 2%, HSBC rose 1.8%, Barclays rose 1.4%, and NatWest Bank rose over 1%. ⑶ Precious metal miners also performed well, with Fresnillo rising about 4%, Endeavour rising 2%, while Anglo American, Antofagasta, and Rio Tinto rose 1% to 2%. ⑷ The market was unaffected by new signs of economic weakness: UK GDP fell 0.1% in October, in line with the decline in September, marking the fourth consecutive month of stagnation. The services sector contracted 0.3%, construction fell 0.6%, while a 1.1% rebound in industrial output partially offset these declines. ⑸ The weak data reinforced market expectations of a Bank of England rate cut in 2026, helping the stock market maintain its positive momentum.
16:37:29
[Ministry of Natural Resources Further Clarifies Matters Related to Reserve Prices for Mining Rights Transfers] ⑴ The General Office of the Ministry of Natural Resources recently issued a notice further clarifying matters related to reserve prices for mining rights transfers, in order to safeguard the rights and interests of the state as the owner of mineral resources and ensure fair and just transactions in the transfer of mining rights. ⑵ The notice clarifies that situations requiring a reserve price for mining rights transfers include: transfers of mining rights through bidding; transfers of exploration rights through auction or listing where general surveys of non-oil and gas minerals have been completed or pre-exploration work for oil and gas minerals has been completed; and transfers of mining rights directly through auction or listing. ⑶ The reserve price for mining rights transfers should follow market principles, be close to the fair value of mining rights under open, fair, and fully competitive market conditions, and be determined by the transferor, and shall not be lower than the starting price. ⑷ When determining the reserve price, the transferor may entrust a mining rights appraisal institution to conduct an appraisal, and the appraisal result will serve as an important reference for determining the reserve price, or methods such as price inquiry or comparison may be used to determine the reserve price. (5) For minerals listed in the "Catalogue of Minerals Subject to the Collection of Mineral Rights Transfer Revenue in the Form of Mineral Rights Transfer Rate (Trial Implementation)," the assessed value of the reserve price for mineral rights does not include the mineral rights transfer revenue collected in the form of transfer rate. (6) The notice also stipulates that in competitive bidding, the reserve price may be adjusted upwards or downwards when unsold mineral rights are re-auctioned. (7) The reserve price for mineral rights transfer must be kept confidential and cannot be changed before the end of the transfer transaction. (8) When transferring mineral rights, the Ministry of Natural Resources may entrust provincial natural resources departments to determine the reserve price for mineral rights transfer. Each provincial department may formulate its own management measures based on this notice and in conjunction with local realities. (9) The relevant provisions in this notice will take effect on January 1, 2026.
16:36:40
[Rubber Surges Nearly 3%, Supply Panic and Oil Prices: Who Ignited the Fuse?] ⑴ Malaysian rubber prices closed higher on Friday, with SMR 20 standard rubber rising to 724 sen per kilogram, a daily increase of approximately 2.5%. ⑵ This rise was mainly driven by the overall upward trend in regional rubber futures and the strengthening of international crude oil prices, with Brent crude oil prices rising slightly by 0.44% during the same period. ⑶ Market sentiment was supported by two factors: on the one hand, unfavorable weather in Thailand triggered market concerns about reduced natural rubber supply; on the other hand, there were optimistic expectations for China's economic policies. ⑷ However, the price increase was limited, mainly due to factors including the strengthening of the Malaysian ringgit against the US dollar and the slowdown in global electric vehicle sales growth. ⑸ In the future, it is necessary to continue to monitor the actual impact of weather in major producing countries on the supply side, as well as the combined effect of oil price and exchange rate changes on rubber costs.
16:33:13
France's unadjusted CPI reading for November
Previous
:
121.02
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
120.80
Previous
16:32:05
France's CPI year-on-year rate excluding tobacco for November - unadjusted final value
Previous
:
0.90%
Forecast
:
0.90%
Published Value
0.90%
Previous
16:31:17
France's unadjusted CPI reading for November
Previous
:
121.02
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
120.80
Previous
16:26:25
The revised monthly rate of Spain's harmonized CPI for November
Previous
:
0%
Forecast
:
0%
Published Value
0%
Previous
16:25:14
The revised reading of Spain's unadjusted CPI for November
Previous
:
119.48
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
119.53
Previous
16:22:43
The revised annual rate of core CPI in Spain for November
Previous
:
2.50%
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
2.60%
Previous
16:16:43
The revised annual rate of Spain's harmonized CPI for November
Previous
:
3.10%
Forecast
:
3.10%
Published Value
3.20%
Previous
16:16:25
The revised annual rate of Spain's CPI for November
Previous
:
3%
Forecast
:
3%
Published Value
3%
Previous
16:16:09
The revised monthly rate of Spain's CPI for November
Previous
:
0.20%
Forecast
:
0.20%
Published Value
0.20%
Previous
16:11:30
[Hong Kong stocks closed sharply higher, with the financial and technology sectors leading the gains] ⑴ The Hang Seng Index closed up 1.75%, and the Hang Seng Tech Index rose 1.87%. ⑵ The Hong Kong Technology ETF rose 1.42%, and the Hang Seng Stock Connect ETF rose 1.67%. ⑶ In terms of sectors, electrical equipment and life science tools were among the top gainers; household goods and air freight and logistics were among the top losers. (4) In terms of individual stocks, China Galaxy Securities rose 9.45%, GF Securities rose 7.33%, Akeso Biopharma rose 7.33%, Nongfu Spring rose 7.23%, NetEase rose 6.87%, Bank of Communications rose 6.57%, CITIC Securities rose 6.42%, Guotai Junan International rose 5.99%, PICC Property & Casualty rose 5.91%, Sun Hung Kai Properties rose 5.79%, BeiGene rose 5.64%, Huatai Securities rose 5.63%, Kelun Biotech rose 5.6%, China Pacific Insurance rose 5.13%, CK Asset Holdings rose 5.05%, China Life Insurance rose 5.0%, CK Infrastructure Holdings rose 4.64%, Aluminum Corporation of China rose 4.58%, Minmetals Resources rose 4.55%, ZTE Corporation rose 4.51%, and ZTO Express rose 4.05%. (5) Among the declining stocks, WuXi AppTec fell 8.36%, and Cao Cao Mobility fell 11.11%; Joinn Laboratories rose 19.41%, and Liontech Holdings rose 14.55%.