2025-07-31 Thursday
2025-08-03
22:21:50
[US stocks surged in early trading, with Microsoft's market capitalization exceeding $4 trillion and Meta surging 13%] Shares of large US technology companies rose, driving US stocks higher in early trading as traders analyzed the latest inflation and spending data, which highlighted disagreements among Federal Reserve officials on the path of monetary policy. Bond yields fell. The US dollar rose for the sixth consecutive trading day. At 9:39 a.m. New York time, the S&P 500 rose 0.7%, poised for its third consecutive month of gains, its longest winning streak since September of last year. The Nasdaq 100 rose 0.7%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average was essentially flat. Microsoft's strong performance fueled optimism in artificial intelligence, pushing the company's market capitalization above $4 trillion. Meta Platforms Inc.'s stock price surged 13%, thanks to its previously released strong earnings report. "These two tech giants not only exceeded expectations, they far exceeded them," said Fawad Razaqzada of City Index and Forex.com.
22:00:06
[Copper Market Trapped in the "TACO Trap": The Tariff Drama Behind the 20% Plunge] ⑴ Copper bulls suffered a targeted blow. In the evening session of July 31st, Beijing time, CME copper prices plummeted 20%, simply because Trump's tariff rhetoric struck the wrong target. Semi-finished copper wire and tubing were subject to a hefty 50% tariff, while refined copper was unexpectedly exempted until 2027. ⑵ The cost of this miscalculation was staggering: traders' frenzied arbitrage led to a 232,000-ton overstock in the United States, the highest since 2004. Ironically, the global supply chain, scrambling to fill the anticipated US shortfall, led to abnormal inventory flows in multiple countries. ⑶ The battle for scrap copper intensifies: The US mandates that 25% of domestically produced copper be sold domestically starting in 2027, while the EU simultaneously considers scrap export quotas. The global scrap copper trade landscape is facing a structural reshaping. (Refinitiv)
21:58:51
The Shipping Market Experiences a Surprisingly Diverse "Ice and Fire": Is a 34% Surge Hidden Danger? (1) The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) surged 34% in July, its strongest monthly performance since February, but sharp divergence within market segments is sounding alarm bells. At the close of trading on July 31st (Beijing time), the BDI edged up 0.4% to 2003 points, but significant cracks have emerged in the performance of various ship types. (2) Capesize vessels emerged as the biggest winners, with the index jumping 1.7% to 3239 points and average daily rates soaring $436 to $26,858. BIMCO shipping analyst Filipe Gouveia noted that surging Chinese bauxite demand and the expansion of South Atlantic iron ore projects will continue to boost earnings for this vessel type in 2025-2026. (3) However, Panamax vessels are showing signs of weakness, with the index plummeting 1.8% to 1659 points and average daily rates shrinking $274 to $14,929. Even more dangerous is the Supramax Index, which fell to a new low of 1,268 points since mid-July, indicating a collapse in demand for shipping small and medium-sized commodities. ⑷ Strangely, iron ore futures prices have fallen for two consecutive days to a two-week low, sharply countering weak Chinese manufacturing data for July. This suggests the shipping market's euphoria may be built on fragile demand expectations. ⑸ When the Capesize steel rush meets the Panamax grain slump, the BDI in August may see a bull-bear struggle.
21:46:40
The preferential interest rate of the central bank of South Africa in July - the loan base rate
Previous
:
10.75%
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
10.50%
Previous
21:45:57
Methanol inventories at ports in East China as of July 31
Previous
:
41.67
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
42.48
Previous
21:45:18
[Tech giants are celebrating, is it a victory for AI or a market choice?] ⑴ After Microsoft released a strong financial report, its stock price rose by more than 5%, and its market value soared to more than $4 trillion, mainly due to the strong growth in its cloud services and AI demand. ⑵ The social media giant Meta's stock price soared by nearly 13% because its core advertising business revenue growth exceeded expectations, highlighting the enabling effect of AI technology in the advertising field. ⑶ In contrast to the giants' celebration, chip design company Arm's stock price plummeted by about 13% due to its performance falling short of expectations, while Qualcomm's stock price fell by about 3.5% despite its strong financial report. ⑷ After announcing profit and revenue growth, the used car e-commerce company Carvana's stock price soared by 22%. The stock prices of online marketplaces EBay, Roblox, Norwegian Cruise Line, and other companies also saw double-digit gains due to their outstanding performance. ⑸ These differentiated market performances show that despite the overall positive market sentiment, investors have clear and very different judgments on the performance and growth prospects of different companies, especially on the actual implementation and profitability of the AI field.
21:45:02
The Chicago PMI for July in the United States
Previous
:
40.40
Forecast
:
42
Published Value
47.10
Previous
21:43:52
[Canadian Economic Suspense: GDP unexpectedly rebounded, can the central bank's interest rate cut expectations continue?] ⑴ Canada's GDP contracted by 0.1% month-on-month in May, in line with market expectations, mainly dragged down by declining output in the retail and mining industries. ⑵ However, preliminary estimates from Statistics Canada show that GDP is expected to grow by 0.1% in June, which means that the annualized GDP growth rate in the second quarter may reach 0.1%, which is in sharp contrast to the Bank of Canada's previous forecast of a 1.5% contraction. ⑶ Despite this, the market remains skeptical of this optimistic forecast because monthly GDP is based on industry output, while quarterly GDP is based on spending and income, and there may be differences between the two. ⑷ Traders' bets on the Bank of Canada keeping interest rates unchanged in September have risen to about 89%, higher than the level before the GDP data was released, reflecting the market's wavering expectations of rate cuts. ⑸ Analysts pointed out that future inflation and employment data will be crucial. If the central bank restarts interest rate cuts, it may be affected by the continued uncertainty of trade policy and domestic economic headwinds.
21:23:00
European inflation is shrouded in uncertainty. Where will it go next? ⑴ Germany's inflation rate unexpectedly fell to 1.8% in July, below the consensus forecast of 1.9%, another sign of easing price pressures in Europe's largest economy. ⑵ Despite the decline in overall inflation, core inflation, excluding food and energy, remained at 2.7%, unchanged from the previous month, indicating that underlying price pressures remain firm. ⑶ A 3.4% year-on-year decline in energy prices played a key role in the decline in inflation, but food prices rose by 2.2%, and services inflation also fell slightly from 3.3% in June to 3.1%, a slow decline. ⑷ Analysts point out that the strengthening euro has had a positive impact on the prices of imported goods, particularly energy costs. However, the slow decline in services prices may be related to slower wage growth and a weakening ability of businesses to pass on costs. ⑸ Following the US-EU trade agreement, which resulted in the US imposing tariffs on most EU goods, European companies may face two distinct options: lower prices in Europe to address overcapacity or raise prices in Europe to offset shrinking profits in the US.
21:14:01
Why was the market indifferent to the unexpectedly strong data? ⑴ June PCE data was released, and the monthly increase met expectations, but the annual figure exceeded expectations. The core PCE annual rate also exceeded market consensus. This suggests that inflationary pressures persist and have not subsided as quickly as the market had hoped. ⑵ Initial unemployment claims unexpectedly fell, indicating that the labor market remains strong. Furthermore, the unexpected increase in employment costs in the second quarter further demonstrated the resilience of the labor market, which should have been a sign of cooling market sentiment. ⑶ Despite this, US stock index futures continued to rise, the US dollar strengthened, and gold and crude oil prices diverged. The market seemed unusually calm in the face of the unexpectedly strong inflation and employment data. ⑷ Following the data release, federal funds rate futures indicated a 61% probability that the Federal Reserve would keep interest rates unchanged in September, virtually unchanged from before the data was released. Market expectations for a rate cut this year have not changed significantly, reflecting traders' unwavering confidence in the future policy direction. 5. Technology and communication services sectors led gains in pre-market trading, which may be related to the positive AI-related financial reports of certain companies, indicating that investors are chasing growth stories with greater certainty rather than simply being affected by fluctuations in macroeconomic data.
21:07:07
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - Soybean oil for the second year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
0.20
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
0.06
Previous
21:07:07
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - wheat for the second year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
0
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
3.80
Previous
21:07:06
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - total soybean oil for two years -USDA weekly
Previous
:
0.14
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
0.31
Previous
21:07:06
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - soybean total for two years -USDA weekly
Previous
:
39.97
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
77.87
Previous
21:07:06
U.S. net export sales for the week ended July 24 - Soybean oil for the current year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
-0.06
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
0.25
Previous
21:07:05
U.S. new beef export sales for the week ending July 24 -USDA Weekly
Previous
:
1.81
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
0.99
Previous
21:07:05
New pork export sales in the United States as of July 24 -USDA Weekly
Previous
:
1.97
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
4.12
Previous
21:07:04
U.S. net export sales for the week ended July 24 - Soybean meal for the current year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
18.26
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
7.71
Previous
21:07:04
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - Soybean meal for the second year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
9.19
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
13.20
Previous
21:07:03
U.S. soybean new export sales for the week ending July 24 -USDA Weekly
Previous
:
17.19
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
36.57
Previous
21:07:03
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - soybeans for the second year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
23.88
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
42.95
Previous
21:07:02
U.S. New corn export sales for the week ending July 24 -USDA Weekly
Previous
:
71.75
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
45.92
Previous
21:07:02
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - Corn for the second year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
73.39
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
189.19
Previous
21:07:01
U.S. net export sales for the week ended July 24 - total pork -USDA weekly
Previous
:
1.70
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
3.94
Previous
21:07:01
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - Corn for the current year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
64.31
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
34.09
Previous
21:06:59
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - total soybean meal for two years -USDA weekly
Previous
:
27.45
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
20.91
Previous
21:06:59
U.S. net export sales for the week ended July 24 - total beef -USDA weekly
Previous
:
1.67
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
0.85
Previous
21:06:58
U.S. net export sales for the week ended July 24 - cotton for the current year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
-3.27
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
3.91
Previous
21:06:57
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - soybeans for the current year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
16.09
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
34.92
Previous
21:06:57
U.S. net export sales for the week ended July 24 - total wheat for two years -USDA weekly
Previous
:
71.22
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
63.02
Previous
21:06:56
U.S. net export sales for the week ending July 24 - Corn total for two years -USDA weekly
Previous
:
137.70
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
223.28
Previous
21:06:55
U.S. New wheat export sales for the week ending July 24 -USDA Weekly
Previous
:
76.37
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
67.79
Previous
21:06:50
U.S. net export sales for the week ended July 24 - wheat for the current year -USDA weekly
Previous
:
71.22
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
59.22
Previous
21:03:52
The benchmark interest rate of South Africa's central bank in July - the repo rate
Previous
:
7.25%
Forecast
:
7%
Published Value
7%
Previous
21:02:34
When the night futures market opened, coking coal fell 5%, glass fell more than 2%, coke, soda ash, caustic soda, Shanghai silver, liquefied petroleum gas, PVC, rubber, rapeseed meal, fuel oil, and rebar fell more than 1%.
21:01:41
Extreme heat, strong winds, and persistent drought have caused wildfires to break out across Europe, forcing thousands to flee their homes. According to data released by the European Forest Fire Information System on the 29th, as of that day, 1,339 wildfires had occurred in the EU this year, up from 861 in the same period last year. Nearly 300,000 hectares of land have been burned, compared to the annual average of approximately 163,000 hectares for the same period over the past 19 years. (Xinhua News Agency)
21:01:20
Chile's copper production year-on-year rate in June
Previous
:
9.40%
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
-6%
Previous
21:00:05
Russia's gold and foreign exchange reserves for the week ending July 25
Previous
:
6837
Forecast
:
-
Published Value
6955
Previous
20:53:42
US inflation rebounded unexpectedly, sending Treasury yields briefly higher before falling again, leaving the market uncertain. ⑴ On July 31st, following the release of US inflation data, Treasury yields briefly narrowed their losses amidst volatile trading. ⑵ This data was slightly higher than market expectations, supporting the Federal Reserve's continued patience on rate cuts. ⑶ Specific data showed that the 10-year Treasury yield briefly narrowed its losses after the data release, currently down 3 basis points to 4.348%. ⑷ The 2-year Treasury yield also briefly narrowed its losses, currently unchanged at 3.932%. ⑸ In addition, better-than-expected US initial jobless claims suggest the labor market hasn't deteriorated sharply, further supporting the Federal Reserve's cautious stance. ⑹ However, the volatility in the Treasury market was short-lived. ⑺ Subsequently, US Treasury yields extended their declines again, with the 10-year yield falling 4.2 basis points to 4.336% and the 2-year yield falling to 3.928%. ⑻ This short-lived rally followed by a subsequent decline reflects the market's mixed emotions regarding inflation and employment data. ⑼ Although the data supports the Fed's patient stance, market views on the economic outlook and future interest rate path remain divided.
20:53:05
[Strange Signals Emerge from the US Job Market: Initial Jobless Claims Slightly Increase, But Will Reemployment Be More Difficult for Laid-Off Workers?] ⑴ The number of initial applications for unemployment benefits in the United States rose slightly last week, indicating a stable labor market. ⑵ However, this also suggests that laid-off workers are taking longer to find new jobs. ⑶ Initial jobless claims rose by 1,000 to a seasonally adjusted 218,000 in the week ending July 26, below economists' expectations of 224,000. ⑷ The slowdown in the labor market is partly due to uncertainty caused by Trump's tariff rhetoric, which has made businesses cautious about increasing hiring. ⑸ At the same time, the White House's tightening immigration policies have also reduced the labor supply. ⑹ Federal Reserve Chairman Powell stated that the labor market is balanced, but also pointed out that due to declining supply and demand, there are downside risks to the labor market. ⑺ Government data showed that the number of job openings per unemployed person fell to 1.06 in June, far below the 1.33 in January. ⑻ As of the week ending July 19, the number of people continuing to claim unemployment benefits remained unchanged at 1.946 million. ⑼ Although the number of initial unemployment claims was lower than expected, the signal of difficulty in finding re-employment and the upcoming non-farm payroll data will remain the focus of market attention.
20:44:58
On July 30th, local time, German Alternative for Germany (AfD) leader Weidel visited Hungary and met with Hungarian Prime Minister Orbán. Later, in an interview with a podcast, she stated that the trade deal recently announced between the EU and the US was a "Trump deal," and that both the EU and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen had been "duped." Weidel noted that US tariffs have harmed European industry, and that Europe is now forced to pay to support Ukraine's arms purchases from the US, paying for a war no one wants. "This is absurd and demonstrates European weakness"—this agreement is fundamentally contrary to the wishes of the European people. On July 27th, local time, Trump and Ursula von der Leyen jointly announced the conclusion of a new US-EU trade agreement. Trump revealed some details of the new agreement, including a 15% US tariff on EU exports, an additional $600 billion in EU investment in the US, and $750 billion in US energy purchases. (CCTV International News)